How Can Charities Effectively Manage Volunteers?
Charity organizations frequently rely on volunteers to perform essential roles, and while volunteers are not employees, these organizations still have certain responsibilities toward them. To avoid potential issues, it is recommended to implement the following best practices.
Although volunteers are not considered employees…
Volunteers are not classified as employees due to the absence of monetary compensation for their work. Consequently, the minimum standards for workplaces outlined by the Ontario or federal government do not extend to them.
A contractual relationship
Despite the fact that volunteers are not considered employees, both the organization and the volunteers have obligations and entitlements toward each other. The legal framework governing the relationship between an organization and its volunteers is referred to as a contract for volunteer services, which can be either in written or verbal form.
While the organization relies on volunteers to fulfill its mission, volunteers are also obliged to fulfill their commitments to the organization. This means that the organization is responsible for providing a safe work environment for its volunteers, while the volunteers are expected to adhere to the organization’s instructions.
The organization’s duties
Charity organizations are obligated to exercise care towards their clients and volunteers by taking appropriate measures to prevent harm to them and others. Not properly ensuring the safety of volunteers may lead to the organization being held accountable for any harm that may be caused to its clients, volunteers, or any other parties while volunteers perform their tasks. This may include physical injuries or financial losses.
Additionally, charity organizations may be held accountable if they do not adequately screen, train, and supervise their volunteers. For instance, an organization may be held responsible if a volunteer commits a negligent act while performing their volunteer duties. Similarly, an organization may also be held liable if a volunteer suffers an injury due to inadequate training to perform the required tasks. Nevertheless, court proceedings and verdicts against charity organizations for their volunteers’ actions are rare in Canada.
Incidents during volunteer activities
As organizations may be held accountable for harm that their volunteers experience or cause to others, it may be advisable to contemplate insurance coverage for such risks. Organizations can initiate this process by verifying whether their existing policies cover these circumstances.
Attracting, instructing, and overseeing volunteers
Charity organizations must exercise the same level of care in recruiting and vetting volunteers as they do with employees. Depending on the situation, a criminal background check may be necessary (refer to the Police Checks section).
After selecting volunteers, the charity must equip them with adequate instruction and supervision. Volunteers should have a clear understanding of their responsibilities and the regulations they must adhere to.
Entering into a volunteer contract
It is recommended that volunteers sign a volunteer contract, outlining their obligations, permissible and impermissible actions, and expected conduct standards. The contract should also cover other regulations that the volunteers must comply with, such as upholding the charity policies and procedures and maintaining the confidentiality of information concerning the organization and its clients.
For additional information, please consult Volunteer Canada’s website. The “Resources” portion features manuals like the Canadian Code for Volunteer Involvement and the Screening Handbook.
Police checks
Typically, police checks are not obligatory. However, depending on the volunteer’s responsibilities and the individuals they will assist, it may be prudent to conduct a police check.
Your organization serves vulnerable populations
In this scenario, it is imperative to conduct a police check. For example, if the volunteer will be working with elderly people or individuals with disabilities, it is important to screen for any previous offences related to physical or emotional abuse.
Definition of vulnerable persons
The term “vulnerable persons” refers to individuals who may be susceptible to harm or exploitation due to their age, disabilities, or other temporary or permanent circumstances. These individuals can also be deemed vulnerable if they are reliant on others, such as a child who depends on their parents or a senior with limited autonomy who relies on their caregiver.
Additionally, an individual can be deemed vulnerable concerning someone who holds authority over them. For example, a student may be vulnerable to a teacher or trainer due to the power dynamics of their relationship.
Dangers of not performing police checks
Failing to conduct proper police checks on volunteers who will work with vulnerable persons could have serious consequences for the organization. If harm is caused to a vulnerable person due to a volunteer’s criminal behavior, the organization may be held liable. This may result in legal steps against the organization and significant damage to its reputation. Therefore, it is crucial for charity organizations to carefully screen volunteers who will work with vulnerable persons and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety.
Conducting Police Checks
Before carrying out a police check, it is important to obtain the volunteer’s consent and ensure that the results remain confidential. Once you have obtained the necessary permission, you can contact the police service in your region and provide them with details of the volunteer’s role and responsibilities, so they can conduct the appropriate type of verification.
Remember, the results of the police check are required to be kept confidential to safeguard the privacy of the volunteer. For more information on conducting police checks, you can visit the website of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) or get in touch with your local police service.
When the individual has a criminal record
Before excluding a volunteer based on their criminal record, it’s important to consider whether the offenses committed are relevant to the tasks they would be performing. It’s generally not acceptable to exclude someone if their offenses are not relevant to the volunteer position, as this could be considered discriminatory.
Safeguarding personal information
Charity organizations have a responsibility to safeguard any personal information they possess. Personal information is defined as any information that can be utilized to distinguish a specific individual.
The organization is responsible for protecting the personal information of the individuals who use its services, such as their medical history, financial situation, marital status, or criminal record. To prevent unauthorized access, this information should be stored in a secured location, for example, in a locked filing cabinet.
Additionally, charities must ensure that their volunteers maintain confidentiality and respect the privacy of this information. Volunteers should have access only to the information they need to do their jobs.
Confidentiality agreements
Volunteer confidentiality agreements may be deemed appropriate by the organization to safeguard personal or other sensitive information.
Collecting personal information from volunteers
When a charity organization recruits volunteers, it should gather only the personal information that is necessary for the volunteer’s activities. The organization must directly ask the volunteer for this information and seek authorization to request additional information from other sources, especially when conducting police checks or contacting reference persons.
Similarly, the charity must maintain the confidentiality of any personal information it has on its volunteers, such as police check results or driving records. Volunteers have the right to access their file maintained by the organization.
Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.
At Northfield & Associates our expert teams guidance on compliance requirements. Our team understands Canadian law and can help ensure your organization follows proper procedures.
Get professional support today
Email info@northfield.biz
Phone (416) 317-6806
Visit us https://www.northfield.biz/
Appointment Schedule your free consultation
To discuss your specific circumstances and receive expert assistance throughout the reinstatement process with our experienced legal team.
| READY FOR BETTER NONPROFIT REPORTING? |
| At Northfield & Associates, we have a team of professional bookkeepers and accountants to help your organization manage the books so that you can breeze through tax season. |
| GET IN TOUCH |
What We Do!
We’re often asked by prospective clients what our Bookkeeping service. People want to know what specific tasks we do, and what their responsibility is. This brief explainer page will answer that question. This is by no means an exhaustive list, but covers the most frequently asked questions.
Getting Started
- Review your existing books for needed corrections or back-work
- Chart of accounts setup or amendment
- Assistance with setting up bank feeds
- Limited assistance* with setting up payroll (QBO or Gusto only)
- Your books brought current and reconciled if needed
Ongoing Monthly Bookkeeping
- After-the-fact transaction recording
- Post to general ledger
- Post to other ledgers (as needed)
- Bank account reconciliation
- Monthly financial statements
- Other bookkeeping services, as required
- Best-practice bookkeeping advice and counsel
Year End
- Assistance with 1099-NEC preparation*
- Assistance with 1099-MISC preparation*
- Year-end financial statements and period-end closing
What We Don’t Do
Pay bills
We do not offer bill-pay services at this time, nor do we manage Accounts Payable (AP) or Accounts Receivable (AR).
Payroll tax responsibility
Our bookkeepers can assist you in setting up your initial payroll service in QBO or Gusto. We are not responsible for entering payroll hours/salary, accruing payroll taxes, nor the transmittal of payroll taxes to the IRS or the state. Your full-service payroll provider (QBO, Gusto, or whatever other service a client uses) will be the responsible party for payroll and payroll tax compliance.
*Payroll deductions and benefits
We provide assistance with setting up a payroll account in either Quickbooks Online or Gusto, including entry of employee data. We do not assist in state registrations, benefits, or advise on deductions. Those service areas are provided directly by either QBO or Gusto.
Preparation of W2s
Similar to the last item, your full-service payroll provider (QBO/Gusto) is responsible for preparation of Form W2 for employees.
Sales tax reporting
For those nonprofits that sell taxable goods and/or services, your bookkeeper will assist in accounting for sales taxes collected and transmitted, but we do not prepare state sales tax reports.
Donation recording
We do not provide individual donation data entry into your neither your donor CRM nor Quickbooks Online, nor do we prepare year-end donor acknowledgements.
Administrative tasks
We cannot provide administrative services unrelated to our bookkeeping function.
Attend board meetings
Due to the constraints of time and distance, we are unable to be present, physically nor virtually, at a meeting of a client’s board of directors.*May incur additional fee per 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC.
| Let’s Collaborate & Make a Difference! |
| Partner with us to amplify your mission. Whether it’s Charity accounting, financial transparency, or strategic growth—we’re here to help you create meaningful impact. Let’s work together to build a better future! |
| Book a Call |
Contact us today to schedule your free consultation.
Working with Our Firm
In this evolving economic landscape, collaboration with our firm offers clients a strategic advantage. With Cambodia’s reform-driven investment environment and Canada’s expanding footprint in Southeast Asia, our team of experienced consultants and legal advisors provides tailored guidance to help businesses navigate cross-border opportunities. We focus in developing comprehensive legal strategies, structuring international partnerships, and ensuring compliance in emerging markets.
By leveraging our regional insight and international expertise, you benefit from a trusted partner dedicated to helping you capitalize on growth potential in Cambodia and beyond.
| Book a Consultation with Northfield & Associates |
| Your Trusted Partner in International Bilateral Relations |
At Northfield & Associates are focus in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), international trade missions, and cross-border legal strategy. Our team of experienced consultants and legal advisors offers tailored guidance and strategic insight to help you navigate the complexities of international partnerships and development opportunities.
Whether you choose to meet in person at one of our offices or connect virtually, we provide flexible and accessible consultation options. During your session, we’ll assess your goals, review key documentation, and guide you through every stage of your FDI or trade mission engagement.
Let us help you take the next step with confidence supported by trusted legal and strategic counsel every step of the way.
Contact us today to schedule your free consultation.
| Northfield & Associates |
| Advancing Global Partnerships, Together. |
Take the First Step Today
If you believe you may be eligible for legal relief or simply need sound legal advice, we’re here to help. Contact us today to book your free consultation. Let us provide the clarity, strategy, and peace of mind you need to move forward.
We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.
- If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
- We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
- We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.
| BOOK A CONSULTATION TODAY |
| Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant. |
| BOOK A CALL WITH A CONSULTATION |
| JOIN THE COMMUNITY OF NORTHFIELD & ASSOCIATES |
| Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad. |
| EXPLORE NORTHFIELD & ASSOCIATES COMMUNITY |
| CANADA IMMIGRATION CONSULTANTS |
| Northfield & Associates is a Canadian consulting firm based in Toronto, Canada. Northfield & Associates specializes in all types of immigration matters, from spousal sponsorships to refugee board appeals. With over eight (8) years of experience and an excellent success rate, Northfield & Associates is recognized as one of Canada’s premier immigration consulting firm. |
| HOW CAN WE HELP? |
| FREE IMMIGRATION ASSESSMENT |
| The purpose of the Free Assessment is to assess whether you are qualified to apply for permanent residence in Canada under the Family Sponsorship, Skilled Worker, or Business Class categories. Please choose which category you would like to be assessed under and complete all fields in the form. We will endeavor to complete your assessment and provide you with a reply within one business day. There is no charge for this service. All information provided will be kept strictly confidential. If our assessment indicates that you are qualified for immigration to Canada, we will contact you to provide further information about our services and fees. Start Your Immigration Application! |
| FREE ASSESSMENT FORM |
How can we assist you today?
Unlocking the Potential of Those Who Advance the World
Learn more about our core areas of expertise
About Northfield
Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global consulting firm serving private enterprises, public institutions, not-for-profit organizations, and institutional capital providers. Operating across Cambodia, Canada, and global markets, the firm supports capital deployment, regulatory navigation, and enterprise decision-making in complex economic and geopolitical environments. Northfield & Associates delivers customized, execution-focused advisory solutions that drive measurable transformation, strengthen competitiveness, and enhance long-term highest value opportunities. The firm incorporates consulting, legal, regulatory, financial, and risk expertise to enable disciplined capital allocation, strong governance, and operational resilience. Northfield & Associates upholds a culture of applied insight and innovation, supporting clients across digital transformation, growth strategy, and organizational capability building. The firm advises individual, leading global corporations, midsize enterprises, government agencies, and mission-driven organizations through long-term partnerships. Enterprise-wide risk management, professional ethics, and fiduciary standards are embedded across all operations. Northfield & Associates’ diverse, globally unified teams are committed to execution certainty and sustainable, risk-adjusted returns aligned with ESG and stakeholder objectives.
NORTHFIELD & ASSOCIATES in Canada
As a global consulting firm, Northfield & Associates helps clients with total transformation, driving complex change, enabling organizations to grow, and driving bottom-line impact.
Learn about our offices in Canada, read our latest thought leadership, and connect with our team.
Forward-Looking Information
This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.
This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.
Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.
Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.
Questions?
info@northfied.biz
Within Corporate Newsroom
Media Contact:
media@northfied.biz
Press contact
PR consultants
press@northfied.biz
NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.
