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Northfield News

Understanding the TEER Categories

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Earlier your eligibility to Canadian immigration programs was determined by the NOC code of your job, grouped according to the type of work that you do and your responsibilities. This was however changed back in November 2023. This blog will be your guide towards understanding the TEER categories that replaced NOC codes.

What is the TEER Category?

TEER stands for Training, Education, Experience and Responsibilities consists of 6 categories (0,1,2,3, 4 and 5). Let’s dive deeper into understanding the TEER categories.

Role of TEER Category in Canadian Immigration

TEER categories are important because:

They offer an organized and uniform method for categorizing various jobs within the Canadian job market which in turn helps immigration officials in assessing the job duties and responsibilities carried out by you if you are planning to immigrate to Canada

Your TEER category plays a crucial element in your eligibility for the Federal Skilled Worker Program, Federal Skilled Trades Program, and Canadian Experience Class. Points are granted based on your level of education, work history, language skills, and a job offer. The TEER category of the position being offered is a significant factor in the assessment.

TEER plays an important role in the LMIA process as well (this is where Canadian employers hire foreign workers to fulfil the labour market shortage). If a Canadian employer hires you through the LMIA process, your job offer must have a corresponding TEER code and your employer must prove that they have made all the possible efforts to hire Permanent residents or Canadian citizens before hiring you (foreign worker)

Canadian provinces have their immigration programs as well known as the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). If you wish to apply for a PNP, your TEER category determines your eligibility 

ant to learn more about TEER? 

If you want to learn more about the TEER categories and which category your job falls under, Northfield & Associates can provide you with expert guidance and assistance. Our team of experienced professionals can help you navigate through the process.  

Considering Immigration to Canada?

We’re Here to Help.

Immigrating to Canada can be a life-changing opportunity but navigating the complexities of immigration law can be challenging. At Northfield & Associates, we provide trusted legal guidance and personalized support every step of the way.

Our experienced team specializes in family class sponsorships and is committed to helping you understand your options and successfully manage the application process. Whether you’re just beginning to explore your immigration journey or need assistance with specific legal procedures, we’re here to offer clear, effective solutions tailored to your unique situation.

Let Northfield & Associates be your guide to a new beginning in Canada.

At Northfield & Associates, we understand the complexities of your situation and know how to navigate them effectively. Our experienced team will conduct a thorough review of your case and offer clear, honest guidance tailored to your needs. With a proven track record of helping clients overcome challenging circumstances, we bring a combination of skill, insight, and compassion to every case we handle.

At our firm, we are committed to empowering clients through clear, practical legal guidance tailored to their individual needs. Our experienced attorneys and consultants work closely with you to develop strategic solutions that align with your specific goals. Contact us today to learn how we can support you in navigating your legal challenges with confidence.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.

Book a Consultation Today

Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.

Book a call with a Consultation

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About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global strategic advisory and consulting firm partnering with private equity, sovereign, and institutional investors to deploy capital, manage regulatory, supporting senior leadership, boards, and capital providers across Cambodia, Canada, and international markets operating in complex regulatory, economic, and geopolitical environments, and drive enterprise value creation across complex global markets.

We advise boards, executives, entrepreneurs, and public-sector decision-makers on business strategy, institutional transformation, and high-stakes market challenges requiring disciplined judgment, capital efficiency, and execution certainty. Our work is concentrated across priority global sectors, including agribusiness, aviation and automotive, energy and natural resources, financial services, healthcare, infrastructure, real estate, immigration, education, and information technology.

Our platform integrates sector-specific intelligence with multidisciplinary advisory capabilities. Clients benefit from coordinated access to consulting, legal and regulatory counsel, financial management, risk assessment, real estate advisory, immigration, education, and technology expertise. This integrated model supports informed capital allocation, regulatory-compliant investment structuring, and execution-ready strategies designed to optimise returns, preserve downside protection, and enhance risk-adjusted performance.

Northfield combines consulting rigor with legal and regulatory judgment to support capital markets-aligned decision-making in complex, regulated, and rapidly evolving environments. We partner with private enterprises, institutional investors, family offices, and public-sector entities to structure, deploy, and manage capital effectively; strengthen governance; mitigate regulatory and geopolitical risk; and drive sustainable enterprise value creation.

Our engagements span strategy formulation, operational optimisation, organisational design, and change execution. We deliver measurable outcomes that improve financial performance, support disciplined growth, enhance valuation, and generate durable returns on investment for investors, shareholders, and institutional stakeholders. We operate with independence, precision, and accountability, aligned with long-term value creation and fiduciary standards.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

Within Corporate Newsroom  

Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

Press contact

PR consultants
press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

Categories
Northfield News

Express Entry Proof of Funds Requirement Updated by IRCC

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

In an effort to ensure a smooth immigration process for candidates applying through Express Entry, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has recently introduced an update regarding the proof of funds requirement. The announcement, published on IRCC’s official website on May 2nd, highlights that the change took effect from April 25th.

IRCC adjusts the proof of funds amounts on an annual basis, using 50% of the low-income cut-off totals as the benchmark. To maintain eligibility, individuals need to update their settlement fund figures in their Express Entry profiles. These funds serve as evidence that applicants possess sufficient financial resources to settle in Canada. It is mandatory for anyone receiving an invitation to apply (ITA) through an Express Entry draw to provide written proof of these funds.

It’s important to note that applicants under the Canadian Experience Class category are exempted from demonstrating the ability to support themselves and their families financially. Moreover, individuals who hold valid job offers and are authorized to work in Canada are also exempt, irrespective of whether they apply through the Federal Skilled Worker Program or the Federal Skilled Trades Program.

Who is required to show proof of funds?

This requirement applies to those seeking to meet the minimum criteria of the Federal Skilled Worker Program and the Federal Skilled Trades Program.

The specific amount of funds needed varies depending on the size of the candidate’s family, which includes themselves, their spouse or common-law partner, and dependent children from either party. It’s worth mentioning that even if these family members are Canadian citizens or permanent residents who are not relocating to Canada, their financial inclusion is mandatory.

To demonstrate proof of funds, individuals must obtain official letters from their respective banks or financial institutions where they hold accounts. These letters must be printed on the institution’s letterhead and include relevant information such as contact details, outstanding debts, and comprehensive details of all current banking and investment accounts held by the applicant, including account numbers, opening dates, current balances, and average balances over the past six months.

IRCC emphasizes that the funds must be accessible both during the application process and upon receiving the permanent resident visa. Applicants must provide evidence that the funds can be legally accessed upon arrival in Canada. Notably, using real property equity as proof of settlement funds or borrowing money from another person is not acceptable.

Furthermore, applicants must demonstrate their ability to utilize these funds to cover their family’s living expenses, even if the family members are not accompanying them to Canada. If the applicant is immigrating with a spouse or partner, funds held jointly can be counted. In some cases, the spouse’s separate account may also be considered, provided it can be proven that the funds are accessible as needed.

Considering the varying cost of living across Canada, IRCC advises applicants to bring as much money as possible, facilitating their transition and the process of finding a home within the country. It is essential to declare any amount exceeding CDN$10,000 to the border officer upon arrival in Canada.

Failure to do so may result in penalties and confiscation of the undeclared amount, including cash and documents representing payable property or capital, such as stocks, bonds, debentures, and treasury bills. It also covers documents guaranteeing payment, such as banker’s drafts, checks, money orders, and travellers’ cheques.

By ensuring the availability of sufficient funds, this update aims to streamline the immigration journey for Express Entry candidates, enhancing their prospects of a successful transition to Canada.

Don’t leave your immigration journey to chance or rely on unreliable sources. Partner with Northfield & Associates to benefit from our proven track record of helping countless individuals achieve their Canadian immigration goals.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.

Book a Consultation Today

Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.

Book a call with a Consultation

Join the community of Northfield & Associates

Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.

Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global strategic advisory and consulting firm partnering with private equity, sovereign, and institutional investors to deploy capital, manage regulatory, supporting senior leadership, boards, and capital providers across Cambodia, Canada, and international markets operating in complex regulatory, economic, and geopolitical environments, and drive enterprise value creation across complex global markets.

We advise boards, executives, entrepreneurs, and public-sector decision-makers on business strategy, institutional transformation, and high-stakes market challenges requiring disciplined judgment, capital efficiency, and execution certainty. Our work is concentrated across priority global sectors, including agribusiness, aviation and automotive, energy and natural resources, financial services, healthcare, infrastructure, real estate, immigration, education, and information technology.

Our platform integrates sector-specific intelligence with multidisciplinary advisory capabilities. Clients benefit from coordinated access to consulting, legal and regulatory counsel, financial management, risk assessment, real estate advisory, immigration, education, and technology expertise. This integrated model supports informed capital allocation, regulatory-compliant investment structuring, and execution-ready strategies designed to optimise returns, preserve downside protection, and enhance risk-adjusted performance.

Northfield combines consulting rigor with legal and regulatory judgment to support capital markets-aligned decision-making in complex, regulated, and rapidly evolving environments. We partner with private enterprises, institutional investors, family offices, and public-sector entities to structure, deploy, and manage capital effectively; strengthen governance; mitigate regulatory and geopolitical risk; and drive sustainable enterprise value creation.

Our engagements span strategy formulation, operational optimisation, organisational design, and change execution. We deliver measurable outcomes that improve financial performance, support disciplined growth, enhance valuation, and generate durable returns on investment for investors, shareholders, and institutional stakeholders. We operate with independence, precision, and accountability, aligned with long-term value creation and fiduciary standards.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

Within Corporate Newsroom  

Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

Press contact

PR consultants
press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

Categories
Immigration Immigration info Legal News

Criminal Procedure: General Information

Help you understand the criminal procedure in Ontario, Canada

The initial disclosure provided by the Crown is not the only disclosure evidence. The Crown has an obligation to provide everything and this is an ongoing obligation. You might have two, three, four, five, even six appearances where the Crown is constantly providing disclosure evidence. It is also up to the Defence Counsel to ask for or to request disclosure if you think that you have not received all of the disclosure that there is to the case.

The next step is the Crown Pre-Trial. There could be a couple of Crown Pre-Trials and this usually entails a conversation between your Defence Counsel and the Crown assigned to the matter. This could take place in person, over the phone or by email.

Depending on your charge(s), sometimes you have to provide proof to the Crown. For example, in a domestic situation, if you have completed therapy or you are in therapy or you’ve completed an anger management course, your Defence Counsel would have to provide a completion certificate to the Crown.

Essentially, it’s very good to have a lot of conversations with a Crown because it’s means that you’re coming to a resolution to try and avoid going to trial if not necessary. There are matters where the Defence Counsel and the Crown do not see eye-to-eye and the Crown feels that your case should go to trial.

In this case, the next step is a Judicial Pre-Trial. This is a meeting between the Crown, Defence Counsel and the Judge. This is where you would receive a judge’s opinion on the matter. Usually there is one Judicial Pre-Trial, but you can have more than one Judicial Pre-Trial if there is a potential for a resolution in the case.

As you can see, there are some steps prior that can be taken to see if the case can be resolved prior to going to trial. It’s always important to understand that each case is different because it depends on the facts of the case so some cases will resolve quicker than others and other cases perhaps will end up going to trial. It’s quite important to be patient and always be in touch with your Defence counsel in case you have any questions or concerns.

If you or anybody that you know is in trouble, we can help!

Book a Consultation with Northfield & Associates
Your Trusted Partner in Spousal Sponsorship

Sponsoring a spouse is both a deeply personal commitment and a complex legal process. Understanding eligibility requirements, preparing the correct documentation, and avoiding common pitfalls are essential to a successful application.

At Northfield & Associates, our experienced immigration consultants and lawyers specialize in spousal sponsorship. We provide strategic advice and tailored support to help you navigate the process with clarity and confidence.

Whether you prefer to meet in person at one of our offices or connect remotely, we make consultations convenient and accessible. During your session, we’ll assess your situation, review your documents, and guide you through each step of the sponsorship process.

Let us help you bring your spouse home and begin the next chapter of your life together—with trusted legal guidance by your side.

Contact us today to book your consultation.

Working with Our Firm

In this evolving economic landscape, collaboration with our firm offers clients a strategic advantage. With Cambodia’s reform-driven investment environment and Canada’s expanding footprint in Southeast Asia, our team of experienced consultants and legal advisors provides tailored guidance to help businesses navigate cross-border opportunities. We specialize in developing comprehensive legal strategies, structuring international partnerships, and ensuring compliance in emerging markets.

By leveraging our regional insight and international expertise, you benefit from a trusted partner dedicated to helping you capitalize on growth potential in Cambodia and beyond.

Book a Consultation with Northfield & Associates
Your Trusted Partner in International Bilateral Relations

At Northfield & Associates, we specialize in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), international trade missions, and cross-border legal strategy. Our team of experienced consultants and legal advisors offers tailored guidance and strategic insight to help you navigate the complexities of international partnerships and development opportunities.

Whether you choose to meet in person at one of our offices or connect virtually, we provide flexible and accessible consultation options. During your session, we’ll assess your goals, review key documentation, and guide you through every stage of your FDI or trade mission engagement.

Let us help you take the next step with confidence supported by trusted legal and strategic counsel every step of the way.

Contact us today to schedule your consultation.

Northfield & Associates
Advancing Global Partnerships, Together.

Take the First Step Today

If you believe you may be eligible for legal relief or simply need sound legal advice, we’re here to help. Contact us today to book your consultation. Let us provide the clarity, strategy, and peace of mind you need to move forward.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.
Book a Consultation Today
Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.
Book a call with a Consultation
Join the community of Northfield & Associates
Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.
Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global strategic advisory and consulting firm partnering with private equity, sovereign, and institutional investors to deploy capital, manage regulatory, supporting senior leadership, boards, and capital providers across Cambodia, Canada, and international markets operating in complex regulatory, economic, and geopolitical environments, and drive enterprise value creation across complex global markets.

We advise boards, executives, entrepreneurs, and public-sector decision-makers on business strategy, institutional transformation, and high-stakes market challenges requiring disciplined judgment, capital efficiency, and execution certainty. Our work is concentrated across priority global sectors, including agribusiness, aviation and automotive, energy and natural resources, financial services, healthcare, infrastructure, real estate, immigration, education, and information technology.

Our platform integrates sector-specific intelligence with multidisciplinary advisory capabilities. Clients benefit from coordinated access to consulting, legal and regulatory counsel, financial management, risk assessment, real estate advisory, immigration, education, and technology expertise. This integrated model supports informed capital allocation, regulatory-compliant investment structuring, and execution-ready strategies designed to optimise returns, preserve downside protection, and enhance risk-adjusted performance.

Northfield combines consulting rigor with legal and regulatory judgment to support capital markets-aligned decision-making in complex, regulated, and rapidly evolving environments. We partner with private enterprises, institutional investors, family offices, and public-sector entities to structure, deploy, and manage capital effectively; strengthen governance; mitigate regulatory and geopolitical risk; and drive sustainable enterprise value creation.

Our engagements span strategy formulation, operational optimisation, organisational design, and change execution. We deliver measurable outcomes that improve financial performance, support disciplined growth, enhance valuation, and generate durable returns on investment for investors, shareholders, and institutional stakeholders. We operate with independence, precision, and accountability, aligned with long-term value creation and fiduciary standards.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

Within Corporate Newsroom  

Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

Press contact

PR consultants
press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

Categories
Northfield News

Language Test Requirements for Skilled Worker Immigration Programs in Canada

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

To qualify for Canada’s federal and provincial skilled worker immigration programs, applicants are to complete a language test requirements. This language test requirement applies to various skilled worker streams, including the federal Express Entry system and the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP).

The purpose of the language test is to assess and demonstrate the applicant’s language proficiency, ensuring they meet the language requirements of the specific skilled worker program they are applying to. Each program has its own set of test score requirements, typically measured against the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) levels.

The validity period for language test scores is two years. This means that applicants must submit their Canadian immigration application within two years of completing the language test. If more than two years have passed, the applicant will be required to retake the language test.

The Canadian government approves specific language tests for skilled worker applications. Currently, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) recognize the following language tests:

For English:

CELPIP General Test

IELTS General Training

Starting in late 2023, the Pearson Test of English (PTE) will be added as a third designated language test alongside CELPIP and IELTS.

For French:

TEF Canada: Test d’évaluation de français

TCF Canada: Test de connaissance du français

These approved language tests assess the applicant’s language skills in listening, reading, writing, and speaking abilities. The duration and format of the tests vary.

The CELPIP consists of four modules and can be completed in approximately three hours. The test can be taken in a single sitting, and results are typically available within 4-5 days after the test.

Similarly, the IELTS comprises four modules and takes approximately 2 hours and 45 minutes to complete. The speaking component can be taken up to seven days before or after the other three modules. Test results are typically available within 3-5 days for the computer-based test and 13 days for the paper-based test.

For French language proficiency, the TEF and TCF are accepted. The TEF is used to assess French comprehension and expression skills and is mandatory for various purposes, including immigration to Canada, and Quebec immigration, studying in France, obtaining citizenship in France, proving French language ability for work, and enrolling in certain programs as an international student. The test consists of written and oral sections with varying durations and costs depending on the location.

Similarly, the TCF assesses French comprehension and expression skills and is accepted for Quebec immigration purposes. It includes compulsory sections for reading comprehension, the use of language structures, and listening comprehension. Optional sections for spoken expression and written expression are available, with additional points awarded for these modules. The test duration and costs also vary based on the test location.

Skilled worker applicants must understand and meet the language test requirements specific to their chosen program. Adequate preparation and obtaining satisfactory test scores are essential to maximizing their chances of success in the skilled worker immigration process.

By meeting the language proficiency requirements, applicants demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in English or French, which is vital for integration into Canadian society and the labour market.

It is recommended that applicants consult the official guidelines provided by IRCC and seek professional assistance, such as immigration lawyers or consultants experienced in skilled worker programs, to ensure they are well informed and properly prepared for the language test requirements. These professionals can provide valuable guidance, support, and resources to help applicants navigate the language testing process and increase their chances of a successful application.

Don’t let language proficiency be a barrier to your Canadian dream. Take the first step by booking a consultation with Northfield & Associates today!

Our immigration lawyers and consultants have in-depth knowledge of skilled worker programs and can provide accurate and up-to-date information regarding language test requirements. We understand that every applicant’s situation is unique. We will assess your specific needs, evaluate your language proficiency, and develop a customized strategy to help you meet the requirements efficiently.

Our dedicated team is ready to assist you in achieving your skilled worker immigration goals.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.

Book a Consultation Today

Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.

Book a call with a Consultation

Join the community of Northfield & Associates

Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.

Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global strategic advisory and consulting firm partnering with private equity, sovereign, and institutional investors to deploy capital, manage regulatory, supporting senior leadership, boards, and capital providers across Cambodia, Canada, and international markets operating in complex regulatory, economic, and geopolitical environments, and drive enterprise value creation across complex global markets.

We advise boards, executives, entrepreneurs, and public-sector decision-makers on business strategy, institutional transformation, and high-stakes market challenges requiring disciplined judgment, capital efficiency, and execution certainty. Our work is concentrated across priority global sectors, including agribusiness, aviation and automotive, energy and natural resources, financial services, healthcare, infrastructure, real estate, immigration, education, and information technology.

Our platform integrates sector-specific intelligence with multidisciplinary advisory capabilities. Clients benefit from coordinated access to consulting, legal and regulatory counsel, financial management, risk assessment, real estate advisory, immigration, education, and technology expertise. This integrated model supports informed capital allocation, regulatory-compliant investment structuring, and execution-ready strategies designed to optimise returns, preserve downside protection, and enhance risk-adjusted performance.

Northfield combines consulting rigor with legal and regulatory judgment to support capital markets-aligned decision-making in complex, regulated, and rapidly evolving environments. We partner with private enterprises, institutional investors, family offices, and public-sector entities to structure, deploy, and manage capital effectively; strengthen governance; mitigate regulatory and geopolitical risk; and drive sustainable enterprise value creation.

Our engagements span strategy formulation, operational optimisation, organisational design, and change execution. We deliver measurable outcomes that improve financial performance, support disciplined growth, enhance valuation, and generate durable returns on investment for investors, shareholders, and institutional stakeholders. We operate with independence, precision, and accountability, aligned with long-term value creation and fiduciary standards.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

Within Corporate Newsroom  

Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

Press contact

PR consultants
press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

Categories
Northfield News

Your Trusted Consulting and Law Firm for Immigration, Family, Civil & Criminal Law

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Northfield & Associates is excited to announce the opening of our new consulting office , conveniently located in the GTA, Ontario neighbourhood.

Why Choose Northfield & Associates?

Proven Legal Expertise

Northfield & Associates has earned a reputation as a top-rated law firm by previously delivering exceptional consultancy and legal representation in Canada. Now, we bring that same commitment of excellence to our new consulting and law office.

Comprehensive Legal Services

Whether you need the best criminal lawyer, an experienced family lawyer in Canada, Northfield & Associates provides tailored legal solutions that protect your rights. At our new Consultant and Lawyer Office, we provide the following services:

Immigration Consultant and Lawyer

Navigating Canada’s immigration system can be complex. We assist clients with permanent residency applications, work and study permits, and Express Entry programs. Our team also provides expert guidance on family sponsorships, citizenship applications, and refugee claims.

Family Lawyer

Family disputes can be emotionally challenging, and our family lawyers are here to help. We handle divorce and separation agreements, child custody and access arrangements, spousal and child support negotiations, and property division matters. Our goal is to provide legal solutions that protect your rights and ensure fair outcomes.

Civil Litigation Lawyer

Legal disputes can arise from business conflicts, contractual issues, or personal matters. Our civil litigation lawyers represent clients in contract disputes, personal injury claims, landlord-tenant disagreements, and employment law cases. We strive to resolve disputes efficiently through negotiation or litigation when necessary.

Criminal Lawyer

If you are facing criminal charges, having a strong defense is crucial. Our criminal defense lawyers specialize in DUI and impaired driving defense, assault and domestic violence cases, fraud and theft charges, and drug possession or trafficking offenses. We work tirelessly to defend your rights and achieve the best possible outcome.

What Makes Northfield & Associates Stand Out?

Local Expertise:

Our consulting firm understands the legal landscape, ensuring clients receive strategic, locally informed representation.

Client-Centered Approach:

We prioritize clear communication, ensuring that our clients fully understand their legal options.

Proven Track Record:

With successful case outcomes across Ontario, Northfield & Associates is a trusted name for consultancy and legal services in Canada.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.

Book a Consultation Today

Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.

Book a call with a Consultation

Join the community of Northfield & Associates

Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.

Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global strategic advisory and consulting firm partnering with private equity, sovereign, and institutional investors to deploy capital, manage regulatory, supporting senior leadership, boards, and capital providers across Cambodia, Canada, and international markets operating in complex regulatory, economic, and geopolitical environments, and drive enterprise value creation across complex global markets.

We advise boards, executives, entrepreneurs, and public-sector decision-makers on business strategy, institutional transformation, and high-stakes market challenges requiring disciplined judgment, capital efficiency, and execution certainty. Our work is concentrated across priority global sectors, including agribusiness, aviation and automotive, energy and natural resources, financial services, healthcare, infrastructure, real estate, immigration, education, and information technology.

Our platform integrates sector-specific intelligence with multidisciplinary advisory capabilities. Clients benefit from coordinated access to consulting, legal and regulatory counsel, financial management, risk assessment, real estate advisory, immigration, education, and technology expertise. This integrated model supports informed capital allocation, regulatory-compliant investment structuring, and execution-ready strategies designed to optimise returns, preserve downside protection, and enhance risk-adjusted performance.

Northfield combines consulting rigor with legal and regulatory judgment to support capital markets-aligned decision-making in complex, regulated, and rapidly evolving environments. We partner with private enterprises, institutional investors, family offices, and public-sector entities to structure, deploy, and manage capital effectively; strengthen governance; mitigate regulatory and geopolitical risk; and drive sustainable enterprise value creation.

Our engagements span strategy formulation, operational optimisation, organisational design, and change execution. We deliver measurable outcomes that improve financial performance, support disciplined growth, enhance valuation, and generate durable returns on investment for investors, shareholders, and institutional stakeholders. We operate with independence, precision, and accountability, aligned with long-term value creation and fiduciary standards.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

Within Corporate Newsroom  

Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

Press contact

PR consultants
press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

Categories
Northfield News

Top 5 Things to Know when Getting Divorced

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

If you are considering getting divorced, it is important that you understand your rights and obligations. Going through a divorce is a major life event and can cause disruptions to your family, finances, and lifestyle. Ensure that you have all the information possible before you begin the divorce process, in order to be prepared. Today we will go over 5 things that you should know when you are getting divorced.

1. What is the Difference Between Separation and Divorce?

While divorce and separation may seem similar, they are in fact quite distinct. Separation occurs when a common-law or married couple decide to live separately and apart. Common-law couples can go through a separation, but as they were never married, they do not need to go through a divorce.

Undertaking a separation is the first step of getting divorced, and married couples that have been living separate and apart for at least one year can then file for divorce. Once the divorce has occurred, they are no longer legally married and can then remarry, while a separation does not legally dissolve a marriage.

2. When can I File for Divorce, and How Long does it Take?

Once you and your spouse have been separated for one year, it is then possible to file for divorce. The divorce process can take some time, so you should not expect that after one year of separation has passed that you will be divorced.

Processing times for divorce cases can vary on several factors, including the complexity of division of assets, child custody agreements, and the emotions of the spouses. Generally, for the divorce process to be finalized it will take from 6-10 months.

3. Who will Get my House?

In the case of a divorce your assets will need to be divided, including your home. The property that a married couple purchases or lives in during their marriage is called the matrimonial home. Each spouse is equally entitled to the matrimonial home, and the spouses will need to come to an agreement on whether they will sell and divide the profits, or if one spouse will remain in the house. This can be a complicated process that can be facilitated with the help of a divorce lawyer.

4. What if my Spouse Doesn’t Cooperate?

You may find that throughout the divorce process, your spouse does not wish to cooperate, and you may enter a dispute. This is not uncommon, as emotions tend to run high, no matter how amicable a split. There are several ways that you can resolve disputes with your spouse, including engaging in alternative dispute resolution. This can include mediation, arbitration, and negotiation. These avenues should be explored before involving the court in order to save both parties time and additional costs.

If your spouse refuses to cooperate and is unwilling to provide necessary information such as financial disclosure, there are additional actions that you can take. To learn about the options if your spouse refuses to provide financial disclosure, contact the lawyers at Northfield & Associates.

5. Do I Need a Lawyer to go to Court?

While you do not need a lawyer to undertake a divorce, it can be a complex procedure and it is recommended that you consult with a lawyer. Working with a lawyer can help you better understand your rights and obligations throughout the process, can help to ease your stress, and can help to negotiate a more favourable settlement. Having an experienced divorce lawyer on your side is a valuable asset and can help you move smoothly and efficiently through the divorce process.

If you are considering a divorce, we hope that this information has helped you better understand the process. If you have additional questions or need more information on divorce proceedings, contact the family lawyers at Northfield & Associates.

Our team of family lawyers can represent you in your divorce proceedings, making you feel confident in the process.

At Northfield & Associates, we know how to resolve these issues. Our team will carefully review your case and provide honest advice. We have helped many clients turn around difficult situations with skill, experience, and compassion.

Book a Consultation with Northfield & Associates Today

If you are searching for the consultant or lawyer, we invite you to contact Northfield & Associates. Our team has the experience, knowledge, and dedication needed to guide you through every step of the case process.

We offer consultations to assess your situation and explain your options. You can meet with us in person or by video call, depending on what works best for you. Even if our office is outside Canada, many clients make the trip or meet virtually because they know the value of working with a firm that delivers results.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.

Book a Consultation Today

Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.

Book a call with a Consultation

Join the community of Northfield & Associates

Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.

Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global strategic advisory and consulting firm partnering with private equity, sovereign, and institutional investors to deploy capital, manage regulatory, supporting senior leadership, boards, and capital providers across Cambodia, Canada, and international markets operating in complex regulatory, economic, and geopolitical environments, and drive enterprise value creation across complex global markets.

We advise boards, executives, entrepreneurs, and public-sector decision-makers on business strategy, institutional transformation, and high-stakes market challenges requiring disciplined judgment, capital efficiency, and execution certainty. Our work is concentrated across priority global sectors, including agribusiness, aviation and automotive, energy and natural resources, financial services, healthcare, infrastructure, real estate, immigration, education, and information technology.

Our platform integrates sector-specific intelligence with multidisciplinary advisory capabilities. Clients benefit from coordinated access to consulting, legal and regulatory counsel, financial management, risk assessment, real estate advisory, immigration, education, and technology expertise. This integrated model supports informed capital allocation, regulatory-compliant investment structuring, and execution-ready strategies designed to optimise returns, preserve downside protection, and enhance risk-adjusted performance.

Northfield combines consulting rigor with legal and regulatory judgment to support capital markets-aligned decision-making in complex, regulated, and rapidly evolving environments. We partner with private enterprises, institutional investors, family offices, and public-sector entities to structure, deploy, and manage capital effectively; strengthen governance; mitigate regulatory and geopolitical risk; and drive sustainable enterprise value creation.

Our engagements span strategy formulation, operational optimisation, organisational design, and change execution. We deliver measurable outcomes that improve financial performance, support disciplined growth, enhance valuation, and generate durable returns on investment for investors, shareholders, and institutional stakeholders. We operate with independence, precision, and accountability, aligned with long-term value creation and fiduciary standards.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

Within Corporate Newsroom  

Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

Press contact

PR consultants
press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

Categories
Business News Financial Institution & Services Legal News Northfield News

How Can Charities Use Advocacy to Drive Social Change?

Advocacy is a powerful tool for Canadian charities to influence public opinion and policy. However, navigating the rules requires a thoughtful approach to ensure your efforts are effective and compliant. Let’s explore how advocacy can help your charity make a difference.

What is Advocacy in the Charitable Context?

Advocacy means speaking up about issues that matter to your charity’s mission. It can involve raising awareness, influencing policies, or inspiring action all while staying non-partisan and mission-focused.

1. Educational Campaigns

Educating the public is one of the best ways to advocate. For example:

  • An environmental charity could launch a campaign on renewable energy benefits.
  • A mental health charity might share resources to reduce stigma.

2. Engage Stakeholders

Bring together community members, policymakers, and other stakeholders to discuss important issues. Hosting a public forum on youth homelessness, for example, could spark collaborative solutions.


3. Encourage Grassroots Action

Ask your supporters to sign petitions, attend rallies, or write letters to their representatives. A charity focused on education might organize a petition to increase funding for public schools.

Staying Within Legal Limits

To make sure your advocacy efforts are compliant with CRA rules:‍

1. Stick to Your Mission

Keep advocacy activities tightly aligned with your charitable goals. For example, a wildlife charity should focus on protecting natural habitats rather than unrelated issues.

2. Avoid Partisanship

While it’s okay to criticize or support policies, never endorse or oppose a political party or candidate. Neutral, factual language is key.

3. Balance Advocacy and Core Activities

Don’t let advocacy overshadow your primary charitable work. Advocacy should support your mission without becoming the sole focus.

Use CRA Resources to Guide Your Efforts

The CRA’s webinar on registered charities and political activities offers valuable insights to help charities engage in advocacy responsibly.

Advocacy can help Canadian charities address systemic issues and create meaningful change. By understanding the rules and using available resources, your charity can make a lasting impact while staying compliant. For more information, visit the CRA’s webinar on this topic.

Navigating director compensation rules can be complex.

At Northfield & Associates our expert teams guidance on compliance requirements. Our team understands Canadian charity law and can help ensure your organisation follows proper procedures.

Get professional support today by email at info@northfield.biz, by phone at (416) 317-6806, or visit us or Schedule your free consultation to discuss your specific circumstances and receive expert assistance throughout the reinstatement process with our experienced legal team.

Ready for better nonprofit reporting?
At Northfield & Associates, we have a team of professional bookkeepers and accountants to help your organization manage the books so that you can breeze through tax season.
GET IN TOUCH

What We Do!

We’re often asked by prospective clients what our Bookkeeping Service covers?  People want to know what specific tasks we do, and what their responsibility is.  This brief explainer page will answer that question.  This is by no means an exhaustive list, but covers the most frequently asked questions.

Getting Started

  • Review your existing books for needed corrections or back-work
  • Chart of accounts setup or amendment
  • Assistance with setting up bank feeds
  • Limited assistance* with setting up payroll (QBO or Gusto only)
  • Your books brought current and reconciled if needed

Ongoing Monthly Bookkeeping

  • After-the-fact transaction recording
  • Post to general ledger
  • Post to other ledgers (as needed)
  • Bank account reconciliation
  • Monthly financial statements
  • Other bookkeeping services, as required
  • Best-practice bookkeeping advice and counsel

Year End

  • Assistance with 1099-NEC preparation*
  • Assistance with 1099-MISC preparation*
  • Year-end financial statements and period-end closing

What We Don’t Do

Pay bills

We do not offer bill-pay services at this time, nor do we manage Accounts Payable (AP) or Accounts Receivable (AR).

Payroll tax responsibility

Our bookkeepers can assist you in setting up your initial payroll service in QBO or Gusto. We are not responsible for entering payroll hours/salary, accruing payroll taxes, nor the transmittal of payroll taxes to the IRS or the state.  Your full-service payroll provider (QBO, Gusto, or whatever other service a client uses) will be the responsible party for payroll and payroll tax compliance.

*Payroll deductions and benefits

We provide assistance with setting up a payroll account in either Quickbooks Online or Gusto, including entry of employee data.  We do not assist in state registrations, benefits, or advise on deductions.  Those service areas are provided directly by either QBO or Gusto.

Preparation of W2s

Similar to the last item, your full-service payroll provider (QBO/Gusto) is responsible for preparation of Form W2 for employees.

Sales tax reporting

For those nonprofits that sell taxable goods and/or services, your bookkeeper will assist in accounting for sales taxes collected and transmitted, but we do not prepare state sales tax reports.

Donation recording

We do not provide individual donation data entry into your neither your donor CRM nor Quickbooks Online, nor do we prepare year-end donor acknowledgements.

Administrative tasks

We cannot provide administrative services unrelated to our bookkeeping function.

Attend board meetings

Due to the constraints of time and distance, we are unable to be present, physically nor virtually, at a meeting of a client’s board of directors.*May incur additional fee per 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC.

Let’s Collaborate & Make a Difference!
Partner with us to amplify your mission. Whether it’s Charity accounting, financial transparency, or strategic growth—we’re here to help you create meaningful impact. Let’s work together to build a better future!
Book a Call

Contact us today to schedule your consultation.

Working with Our Firm

In this evolving economic landscape, collaboration with our firm offers clients a strategic advantage. With Cambodia’s reform-driven investment environment and Canada’s expanding footprint in Southeast Asia, our team of experienced consultants and legal advisors provides tailored guidance to help businesses navigate cross-border opportunities. We focus in developing comprehensive legal strategies, structuring international partnerships, and ensuring compliance in emerging markets.

By leveraging our regional insight and international expertise, you benefit from a trusted partner dedicated to helping you capitalize on growth potential in Cambodia and beyond.

Book a Consultation with Northfield & Associates
Your Trusted Partner in International Bilateral Relations

At Northfield & Associates are focus in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), international trade missions, and cross-border legal strategy. Our team of experienced consultants and legal advisors offers tailored guidance and strategic insight to help you navigate the complexities of international partnerships and development opportunities.

Whether you choose to meet in person at one of our offices or connect virtually, we provide flexible and accessible consultation options. During your session, we’ll assess your goals, review key documentation, and guide you through every stage of your FDI or trade mission engagement.

Let us help you take the next step with confidence supported by trusted legal and strategic counsel every step of the way.

Northfield & Associates
Advancing Global Partnerships, Together.

Take the First Step Today

If you believe you may be eligible for legal relief or simply need sound legal advice, we’re here to help. Contact us today to book your consultation. Let us provide the clarity, strategy, and peace of mind you need to move forward.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.
Book a Consultation Today
Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.
Book a call with a Consultation
Join the community of Northfield & Associates
Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.
Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global consulting firm serving private enterprises, public institutions, not-for-profit organizations, and institutional capital providers. Operating across Cambodia, Canada, and global markets, the firm supports capital deployment, regulatory navigation, and enterprise decision-making in complex economic and geopolitical environments. Northfield & Associates delivers customized, execution-focused advisory solutions that drive measurable transformation, strengthen competitiveness, and enhance long-term highest value opportunities. The firm incorporates consulting, legal, regulatory, financial, and risk expertise to enable disciplined capital allocation, strong governance, and operational resilience. Northfield & Associates upholds a culture of applied insight and innovation, supporting clients across digital transformation, growth strategy, and organizational capability building. The firm advises individual, leading global corporations, midsize enterprises, government agencies, and mission-driven organizations through long-term partnerships. Enterprise-wide risk management, professional ethics, and fiduciary standards are embedded across all operations. Northfield & Associates’ diverse, globally unified teams are committed to execution certainty and sustainable, risk-adjusted returns aligned with ESG and stakeholder objectives.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

Within Corporate Newsroom  

Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

Press contact

PR consultants
press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

Categories
Northfield News

Is a Charity Allowed to Get Involved in Politics?

Some people might say that political parties engage in activities that are largely for the greater good. Most do, to a greater or lesser extent, albeit with their own goals in mind. But when it comes to charities, largely is not good enough. There are clear, well defined rules when it comes to charities being involved in politics (and vice versa) and it’s a good idea to know them before you start a charitable organization.

A Legal Issue

The definition of a charity is a little vague in Canada. Which might be why some people aren’t entirely sure what’s allowed and what’s not. However, while they don’t quite spell out exactly what you can do, they are transparent about some of the things you can’t. Political activity falls squarely into the latter category.

According to Canadian law, any organization that is founded for political purposes cannot be a charity. The definition of political purposes includes supporting or furthering a political party or candidate, or to be involved in an attempt to change, retain, or alter any laws or legal policies, whether inside or outside of the borders of Canada.

Even if these goals might benefit society, they require a charity to choose a side, and that, according to Canadian law, is not allowed. So, while you might pursue a charity that helps people, animals or even religious organizations that are affected by those kinds of laws, a charity cannot seek to change the law itself.

Who Decides What Is Allowed and What Is Not?

As you might have already gathered from the above-mentioned legal issue, there’s quite a lot of room for interpretation when it comes to charities, what they do, and what they are allowed to do.

However, in the Canadian system, there is a noticeably clear distinction between politics, which takes place in parliament and legislatures, and the law, which always happens in the court system. Neither wants to get involved in the other’s activities, so courts will usually be quick to act when there’s some overlap between politics and charity.

Subordinate and Primary Purposes

As if things weren’t already murky enough when it comes to the line between politics and charity, there are also some rules that might seem to override everything you’ve read to this point. Politics is one of these areas.

Of course, it’s almost impossible to completely divorce politics and charity in every way, since many of the social ills charities choose to address are the result of political actions or inactions. However, charities are required to have a stated purpose, and while there may be some opposition to political ideology in that purpose, it’s important to keep them separate.

When, according to to the law, a charity’s “collateral” political activities become too much of a focus, there may be a legal question about whether they are still pursuing their stated purpose.

In other words, while a charity may seek to help uplift persecuted women in a particular country, for instance, they can’t shift their focus to changing the laws of that country to better protect those women.

What Does It All Mean?

As with so many things related to the law, there are quite a lot of ifs, ands and buts involved when you are talking about politics and law. There is some leeway, but since you won’t really know where you fall on the scale until you find yourself on the wrong side of the line, it’s best to avoid the issue altogether.

The safest way to ensure that your charity does not get involved in a legal battle about allowable activities is to just to focus on your mission and leave the activism and politics to others.

Structure your activities and focus on things that you know are not related to politics. Stay neutral and don’t support or condemn any political party or figure. Never try to change the laws, even if they might create the situation that you are trying to fix. Very often, that is exactly what does happen, but try to remember that if you lose your charitable status, you will also lose your ability to help.

When it comes to running a charity, political neutrality is the safest and easiest way to avoid trouble, and it’s the one we recommend. Stay focused on your mission, and trust that with time, the politics will correct itself.

Navigating director compensation rules can be complex.

At Northfield & Associates our expert teams guidance on compliance requirements. Our team understands Canadian charity law and can help ensure your organisation follows proper procedures.

Get professional support today by email at info@northfield.biz, by phone at (416) 317-6806, or visit us or Schedule your free consultation to discuss your specific circumstances and receive expert assistance throughout the reinstatement process with our experienced legal team.

Ready for better nonprofit reporting?
At Northfield & Associates, we have a team of professional bookkeepers and accountants to help your organization manage the books so that you can breeze through tax season.
GET IN TOUCH

What We Do!

We’re often asked by prospective clients what our Bookkeeping Service covers?  People want to know what specific tasks we do, and what their responsibility is.  This brief explainer page will answer that question.  This is by no means an exhaustive list, but covers the most frequently asked questions.

Getting Started

  • Review your existing books for needed corrections or back-work
  • Chart of accounts setup or amendment
  • Assistance with setting up bank feeds
  • Limited assistance* with setting up payroll (QBO or Gusto only)
  • Your books brought current and reconciled if needed

Ongoing Monthly Bookkeeping

  • After-the-fact transaction recording
  • Post to general ledger
  • Post to other ledgers (as needed)
  • Bank account reconciliation
  • Monthly financial statements
  • Other bookkeeping services, as required
  • Best-practice bookkeeping advice and counsel

Year End

  • Assistance with 1099-NEC preparation*
  • Assistance with 1099-MISC preparation*
  • Year-end financial statements and period-end closing

What We Don’t Do

Pay bills

We do not offer bill-pay services at this time, nor do we manage Accounts Payable (AP) or Accounts Receivable (AR).

Payroll tax responsibility

Our bookkeepers can assist you in setting up your initial payroll service in QBO or Gusto. We are not responsible for entering payroll hours/salary, accruing payroll taxes, nor the transmittal of payroll taxes to the IRS or the state.  Your full-service payroll provider (QBO, Gusto, or whatever other service a client uses) will be the responsible party for payroll and payroll tax compliance.

*Payroll deductions and benefits

We provide assistance with setting up a payroll account in either Quickbooks Online or Gusto, including entry of employee data.  We do not assist in state registrations, benefits, or advise on deductions.  Those service areas are provided directly by either QBO or Gusto.

Preparation of W2s

Similar to the last item, your full-service payroll provider (QBO/Gusto) is responsible for preparation of Form W2 for employees.

Sales tax reporting

For those nonprofits that sell taxable goods and/or services, your bookkeeper will assist in accounting for sales taxes collected and transmitted, but we do not prepare state sales tax reports.

Donation recording

We do not provide individual donation data entry into your neither your donor CRM nor Quickbooks Online, nor do we prepare year-end donor acknowledgements.

Administrative tasks

We cannot provide administrative services unrelated to our bookkeeping function.

Attend board meetings

Due to the constraints of time and distance, we are unable to be present, physically nor virtually, at a meeting of a client’s board of directors.*May incur additional fee per 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC.

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Working with Our Firm

In this evolving economic landscape, collaboration with our firm offers clients a strategic advantage. With Cambodia’s reform-driven investment environment and Canada’s expanding footprint in Southeast Asia, our team of experienced consultants and legal advisors provides tailored guidance to help businesses navigate cross-border opportunities. We focus in developing comprehensive legal strategies, structuring international partnerships, and ensuring compliance in emerging markets.

By leveraging our regional insight and international expertise, you benefit from a trusted partner dedicated to helping you capitalize on growth potential in Cambodia and beyond.

Book a Consultation with Northfield & Associates
Your Trusted Partner in International Bilateral Relations

At Northfield & Associates are focus in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), international trade missions, and cross-border legal strategy. Our team of experienced consultants and legal advisors offers tailored guidance and strategic insight to help you navigate the complexities of international partnerships and development opportunities.

Whether you choose to meet in person at one of our offices or connect virtually, we provide flexible and accessible consultation options. During your session, we’ll assess your goals, review key documentation, and guide you through every stage of your FDI or trade mission engagement.

Let us help you take the next step with confidence supported by trusted legal and strategic counsel every step of the way.

Northfield & Associates
Advancing Global Partnerships, Together.

Take the First Step Today

If you believe you may be eligible for legal relief or simply need sound legal advice, we’re here to help. Contact us today to book your consultation. Let us provide the clarity, strategy, and peace of mind you need to move forward.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.
Book a Consultation Today
Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.
Book a call with a Consultation
Join the community of Northfield & Associates
Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.
Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global consulting firm serving private enterprises, public institutions, not-for-profit organizations, and institutional capital providers. Operating across Cambodia, Canada, and global markets, the firm supports capital deployment, regulatory navigation, and enterprise decision-making in complex economic and geopolitical environments. Northfield & Associates delivers customized, execution-focused advisory solutions that drive measurable transformation, strengthen competitiveness, and enhance long-term highest value opportunities. The firm incorporates consulting, legal, regulatory, financial, and risk expertise to enable disciplined capital allocation, strong governance, and operational resilience. Northfield & Associates upholds a culture of applied insight and innovation, supporting clients across digital transformation, growth strategy, and organizational capability building. The firm advises individual, leading global corporations, midsize enterprises, government agencies, and mission-driven organizations through long-term partnerships. Enterprise-wide risk management, professional ethics, and fiduciary standards are embedded across all operations. Northfield & Associates’ diverse, globally unified teams are committed to execution certainty and sustainable, risk-adjusted returns aligned with ESG and stakeholder objectives.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

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Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

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press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

Categories
Award and Recognition Company News Northfield News

Northfield President Andy P. Lim Received Inaugural Canadian Multicultural Council – Asians in Ontario (CMC) Community Leadership Award

Richmond Hill, Ontario – May 29, 2022 – Recognized for Outstanding Contributions to Community Development and Multicultural Advocacy in Ontario. Northfield & Associates International Corporation is proud to announce that Mr. Andy P. Lim, President of Northfield & Associates International Corporation has been honored with the prestigious Community Leadership Award by the Canadian Multicultural Council – Asians in Ontario (CMC). Presented during the Annual CMC Asian Heritage Month Gala on May 29, 2022, in Richmond Hill, Ontario, this award celebrates the remarkable achievements and contributions of Asian communities across the province.

Award Overview

The Community Leadership Award recognizes individuals who exhibit exceptional dedication to promoting multiculturalism and fostering community growth. Presented by the CMC in partnership with various Asian cultural groups, this honor highlights the lasting impact of recipients’ efforts on individuals and communities throughout Ontario.

Quote from Andy P. Lim

“It is an incredible honor to receive this award from the Canadian Multicultural Council. I am deeply grateful for the support of my colleagues, the community, and organizations that have allowed me to contribute to the development of a more inclusive, vibrant, and multicultural Ontario. This recognition is not just for me but for the entire team at Northfield & Associates, whose collective efforts have helped drive change in our communities.”

Why This Award Matters

The CMC Asian Heritage Month Awards celebrate the diversity and achievements of Ontario’s Asian-Canadian community. Andy Lim’s receipt of the inaugural Community Leadership Award reflects his unwavering commitment to social equity, cultural understanding, and community empowerment. His leadership at Northfield & Associates has consistently embodied these values, enhancing the province’s multicultural landscape.

Key Achievements of Andy P. Lim

  • Leadership in Multicultural Advocacy:
    Andy has championed initiatives that promote cultural integration, celebrate Asian heritage, and advocate for equity in business and social spheres.
  • Mentorship & Community Empowerment:
    He has mentored countless individuals, fostering the development of future leaders and empowering them with tools for success.
  • Contributions to Economic Development:
    At Northfield & Associates, Andy has spearheaded efforts to support Asian entrepreneurs, strengthening Ontario’s multicultural economy.

The CMC Asian Heritage Month Awards Gala

The Annual Gala in Richmond Hill celebrates Asian culture, showcasing the contributions of leaders, artists, and organizations. The event brings together changemakers and includes presentations, performances, and networking opportunities aimed at enhancing cultural understanding and community impact.

Closing Statement

Northfield & Associates congratulates Andy P. Lim on this prestigious recognition and looks forward to continuing its mission of fostering a more inclusive and prosperous future for all communities in Ontario.

A special thank you to Senator Victor Oh for his kind congratulations and unwavering support. Your leadership in the Senate of Canada is an inspiration to us all, and your encouragement strengthens our collective efforts to build a more inclusive and multicultural society.

Join the community of Northfield & Associates
Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.
Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global consulting firm serving private enterprises, public institutions, not-for-profit organizations, and institutional capital providers. Operating across Cambodia, Canada, and global markets, the firm supports capital deployment, regulatory navigation, and enterprise decision-making in complex economic and geopolitical environments. Northfield & Associates delivers customized, execution-focused advisory solutions that drive measurable transformation, strengthen competitiveness, and enhance long-term highest value opportunities. The firm incorporates consulting, legal, regulatory, financial, and risk expertise to enable disciplined capital allocation, strong governance, and operational resilience. Northfield & Associates upholds a culture of applied insight and innovation, supporting clients across digital transformation, growth strategy, and organizational capability building. The firm advises individual, leading global corporations, midsize enterprises, government agencies, and mission-driven organizations through long-term partnerships. Enterprise-wide risk management, professional ethics, and fiduciary standards are embedded across all operations. Northfield & Associates’ diverse, globally unified teams are committed to execution certainty and sustainable, risk-adjusted returns aligned with ESG and stakeholder objectives.

Forward-Looking Information: 

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information. 

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company. 

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information. 

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Categories
Northfield News

What’s the difference between Assault, Domestic Assault, Aggravated Assault and Sexual Assault?

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Assault

Assault, often referred to as simple assault, is where one person does something which is forceful, or which threatens force to another person without their consent or permission. Contrary to what many people believe, to be charged and convicted of assault, there is no requirement of physical contact, or consequently, for the complainant to have sustained physical harm or injury.

Assault is a hybrid offence as the Crown prosecutor can choose, based on factors such as the seriousness of the actions and the harm caused, to treat the offence as a summary conviction or an indictable offence.

Domestic Assault

A person commits assault when they intentionally cause a physical injury to another person. Domestic violence is any event such as stalking, kidnapping, false imprisonment that causes physical injury or the fear of physical injury between family members or household members.

You cannot get domestic assault charges dropped in Ontario if the complainant decides to withdraw the charges. Canadian law says that victims of an assault cannot simply drop criminal charges against the accused. Only the police and the Crown Attorney can decide whether the charges will go forward to trial.

In Canada, the penalties for domestic assault depend upon the circumstances of each case and can range from a peace bond to jail time. If the Crown is proceeding by summary conviction (less serious offences), the offender may be required to pay restitution to the wronged party or pay for property damage or medical bills. If the crime does not warrant a jail sentence, the offender may receive a suspended sentence (i.e. Remain under probation) or conditional sentence (i.e.: house arrest).

However, if the Crown is proceeding by indictment (most serious offences), it is likely that the assault was very serious in nature and the accused will face jail time if convicted. For charges such as sexual assault or assault causing bodily harm, the accused can face up to 10 years in prison. However, if the conviction is for aggravated assault, the accused can face up to 14 years in prison.

Aggravated Assault

Aggravated assault is the most serious form of assault short of actually causing death. A person can be convicted of aggravated assault when their actions lead to another person being wounded, maimed, disfigured, or if they endanger someone’s life. For example, a lasting facial wound (permanent scar) caused by a broken beer bottle in a bar fight would be considered to be an aggravated assault.

  1. Wound
    breaking of the skin.
  2. Disfigure
    involves more than temporary impairment of a person’s figure or appearance.
  3. Endangered life
    real risk to a person. Actual bodily harm is not necessary.
  4. Maim
    to injure another person so much that they are less able or unable to fight back.

Factors that raise an assault to the aggravated level typically include the use of a weapon, the status of the victim, the intent of the perpetrator, and the degree of injury caused.

Aggravated assault is a very serious felony charge; a conviction for this crime can seriously impact your life. You could face a lengthy prison sentence and the stigma of being a convicted felon. Convicted felons cannot vote or possess firearms and often have difficulty finding employment.

Everyone who commits an aggravated assault is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding fourteen years. Since aggravated assault covers such a wide range of circumstances, a detailed examination of the facts of your case is critical to developing a successful defence. Northfield & Associates can help explain the details of local assault statutes and examine the facts of your case for potential defences.

Sexual Assault

Sexual violence takes different forms and can include:

  1. sexual abuse
  2. sexual assault
    rape
  3. incest
  4. childhood sexual abuse
  5. rape during armed conflict
  6. sexual harassment
  7. stalking
  8. indecent or sexualized exposure
  9. degrading sexual imagery
  10. voyeurism
  11. cyber harassment
  12. trafficking
  13. sexual exploitation

Everyone who commits a sexual assault is guilty of (a) an indictable offence and is liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than 10 years or, if the complainant is under the age of 16 years, to imprisonment for a term of not more than 14 years and to a minimum punishment of imprisonment for a term of one year; or (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction and is liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than 18 months or, if the complainant is under the age of 16 years, to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years less a day and to a minimum punishment of imprisonment for a term of six months.

Dealing with a criminal charge is a serious matter that requires a trustworthy legal representation. Whether it is a first-time offence, or you have had previous encounters with the criminal justice system, you need to retain the right legal representation for you or your loved ones. At Northfield & Associates, we accept private retainers and legal aid certificates.

Disclaimer: The information contained in this article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal or other professional advice. Readers should seek tailored legal advice in relation to their personal circumstances.

We serve our clients in English, Cambodian, Vietnamese, Mandarin and Cantonese, especially in Asian clients.

  • If you or anybody that you know, think that you meet the requirements and wish to receive further information.
  • We can help you start the application process and confirm eligibility requirements to participate.
  • We Offer Consultations & Meetings by Phone & Virtually. Affordable Fees.

Book a Consultation Today

Contact Northfield & Associates today to schedule a consultation with an experienced Consultant.

Book a call with a Consultation

Join the community of Northfield & Associates

Connect with peers and community ambassadors to hear real experiences, tips, and advice about studying abroad.

Explore Northfield & Associates community

About Northfield

Northfield & Associates International Corporation is a global strategic advisory and consulting firm partnering with private equity, sovereign, and institutional investors to deploy capital, manage regulatory, supporting senior leadership, boards, and capital providers across Cambodia, Canada, and international markets operating in complex regulatory, economic, and geopolitical environments, and drive enterprise value creation across complex global markets.

We advise boards, executives, entrepreneurs, and public-sector decision-makers on business strategy, institutional transformation, and high-stakes market challenges requiring disciplined judgment, capital efficiency, and execution certainty. Our work is concentrated across priority global sectors, including agribusiness, aviation and automotive, energy and natural resources, financial services, healthcare, infrastructure, real estate, immigration, education, and information technology.

Our platform integrates sector-specific intelligence with multidisciplinary advisory capabilities. Clients benefit from coordinated access to consulting, legal and regulatory counsel, financial management, risk assessment, real estate advisory, immigration, education, and technology expertise. This integrated model supports informed capital allocation, regulatory-compliant investment structuring, and execution-ready strategies designed to optimise returns, preserve downside protection, and enhance risk-adjusted performance.

Northfield combines consulting rigor with legal and regulatory judgment to support capital markets-aligned decision-making in complex, regulated, and rapidly evolving environments. We partner with private enterprises, institutional investors, family offices, and public-sector entities to structure, deploy, and manage capital effectively; strengthen governance; mitigate regulatory and geopolitical risk; and drive sustainable enterprise value creation.

Our engagements span strategy formulation, operational optimisation, organisational design, and change execution. We deliver measurable outcomes that improve financial performance, support disciplined growth, enhance valuation, and generate durable returns on investment for investors, shareholders, and institutional stakeholders. We operate with independence, precision, and accountability, aligned with long-term value creation and fiduciary standards.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains forward-looking information. All statements, other than statements of historic fact, that address activities, events or developments that the Company believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future constitute forward-looking information.

This forward-looking information reflects the current expectations or beliefs of the Company based on information currently available to the Company.

Forward-looking information is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking information, and even if such actual results are realized or substantially realized, there can be no assurance that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on the Company. Factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from current expectations include, among other things: the failure to finalize negotiations concerning the increase of the Loan or to close such transaction and the failure of the Company to complete the acquisition of the Company Facility; operating performance of facilities; environmental and safety risks; delays in obtaining or failure to obtain necessary permits and approvals from government authorities; unavailability of plant, equipment or labour; inability to retain key management and personnel; changes to regulations or policies affecting the Company’s activities; and the other risks disclosed under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s amended annual information.

Forward-looking information speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Although the Company believes that the assumptions inherent in the forward-looking information are reasonable, forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such information due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

Questions?

info@northfied.biz

Within Corporate Newsroom  

Media Contact:

media@northfied.biz

Press contact

PR consultants
press@northfied.biz

NOT LEGAL ADVICE. Information made available on this website in any form is for information purposes only. It is not, and should not be taken as, legal advice. You should not rely on, or take or fail to take any action based upon this information. Never disregard professional legal advice or delay in seeking legal advice because of something you have read on this website. Northfield & Associates professionals will be pleased to discuss resolutions to specific legal concerns you may have.

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